Komunikasi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

Abstract

This research focuses on inter-religious communication in the perspective of Islamic law, which is a means to overcome differences in views and find common ground, by respecting the rights of each individual to embrace their respective religious beliefs. Islam emphasizes the principle of maintaining morals, manners, and ethics in interacting, both with fellow Muslims and with followers of other religions. Islam encourages the importance of maintaining morals, avoiding slander, and creating constructive dialogue to build better relationships and create a more peaceful and tolerant society. This research is a library research that examines verses and hadith as well as relevant literature on interfaith communication in the perspective of Islamic law, emphasizing the basic principles of mutual respect, appreciation, and maintaining peace, and accepting religious differences as part of God's destiny. Islam teaches the importance of good manners, adab, and constructive dialog in interacting with followers of other religions to create harmonious relationships. However, in practice, there are various challenges such as the spread of hoaxes, hate speech, provocation, discrimination and stereotypes that can hinder effective communication between religious communities. Therefore, Islam underscores the need for clear boundaries in communication, such as maintaining morals, avoiding slander, and creating positive dialogue. With a moderate and inclusive attitude, interfaith communication can strengthen harmony, tolerance and peace in a pluralistic society.